Which two elements are considered during the MRP run?

During the Material Requirements Planning (MRP) run in SAP, the system considers various inputs to ensure that sufficient materials are available for production while minimizing inventory costs. Planned independent requirements are one of the key elements because they represent the forecasted demand for finished goods. This demand is used to determine what requirements are necessary to meet production schedules and customer needs.

The MRP process analyzes these planned independent requirements along with existing inventory levels, lead times, and other parameters to generate planned orders or procurement proposals. This ensures that materials are ordered or produced in a timely manner to support production activities. By accounting for these forecasts, the MRP run helps organizations maintain efficient production processes and effective supply chain management.

The other options, while relevant in broader contexts, do not directly impact the MRP run in the same primary way. Material documents pertain to item movements and inventory management but are not a fundamental driver in MRP calculations. Shipments relate to the distribution side of the supply chain, reflecting completed outbound processes rather than material planning. Sales orders provide insight into customer demand but are not directly linked to independent requirements in MRP for forecasting needs.